Teacher Learning Technology by Design by Koehler & Mishra
The Teacher Learning Technology article
discusses a push for teachers to learn not how to operate a computer in the strictest
sense but in a more flexible manner to meet the demands of the ever evolving
technology rich classrooms of today. I find Kent and McNergney 1999 report
findings interesting, “32 states in the United States include an explicit
technology requirement.” I had assumed learning and using technology in the
classroom was left up to the teacher’s discretion. I appreciate how Koehler and
Mishra lay out the points in which they argue against. The authors plainly
state previous and other points of view in an honest light only needing to evolve
with the time by meeting new and higher standards. By stating previous
perspective of what teachers were expected to know in term of technology use it
feels like a brief history lesson to catch the reader up. Koehler and Mishra
state that there should be more to teacher preparation than how to use
technological tools which requires, “appreciation of the complex set of
interrelationships between artifacts, users, tools, and practices.” It seems to
me what the article is pointing to are the ever evolving dynamics between the multitudes
of variables that arise when integrating technology into the classroom
environment. Especially when taking into account solving authentic classroom
problems with technology.
Koehler and Mishra argue, “intelligent pedagogical uses of technology
require the development of complex, situated form of knowledge we call
Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPCK). The authors bring attention to the importance
of the interrelationship between technology, content/subject matter, and the
methods in teaching it pedagogy. As opposed to yesteryear when teachers were
prepared to operate a computer Koehler and Mishra push for training that
teaches teachers and teacher candidates how to address problems in the
classroom by integrating specific technological applications. For me as an
instructional aide I used the Ipad provided to me in class to help engage
students in learning American Sign Language, experience playing an instrument,
and listen more attentively to story time to learn to decode better. TPCK also
calls for problem based learning by students as well.
I appreciated reading the three examples of Learning by Design Approach in
the article. I believe these examples provided context which helps me better
understand the TPCK premise. I especially liked the iVideos assignment and
could see myself using this form of technology to teach various snipets of
subject matter. I am glad that they threw in the frustrating aspect of trying
to learn to use technology in the classroom, at the end. This seemed to make
the article more honest to me because from my experience there is a learning
curve in using technology in the classroom as a student or teacher. To not
address this aspect would have made the article less credible in my opinion.
The article entitled Learning by
Design by Koehler and Mishra explains there is more to integrating technology
in the classroom than learning how to skillfully operate different forms of soft
and hardware. TPCK takes into account the three most important variables at
play when integrating technology into the classroom. To learn about how it
plays out in the classroom they provided three examples and reiterated numerous
times that, “The Learning by Design approach requires teachers to navigate the necessarily
complex interplay between tools, artifacts, individuals, and contexts.”
My technology project will be utilizing various forms of technology such as
a Prezi presentation, Ipad, digital camera, touch screen and personal
computers, Iphones, Flip vid, and the internet. The content knowledge primarily
focuses on American Sign Language, music, and story time for decoding purposes.
The pedagogical methods at play include my research into how technology,
primarily an Ipad, engages students in the learning process. I wanted to research
whether Richardson claims in his book entitled Blogs, Wikis, Podcasts and Other
Powerful Web Tools for Classrooms were true to form. What I learned is that
various forms of technology inherently grab the attention and motivate students
to learn. I also learned how important the Ipads user friendly nature is in a special
education atmosphere. A couple of week’s worth of research on the applications
provided by the Ipad informed me of the limitations and opportunities provided
therein. Moreover my technology project has begun teaching me the methods,
principles, and most importantly the dynamics involved in teaching with
technological devices to address various problems in the classroom.
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